| Issue 7:4 | THE CACTUS PATCH | April 2004 |
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What's In A Name? Recently I deviated from my usual evening ritual of studying the works of the 18th and 19th century philosophers while I listened to my collection of Gregorian chants. Instead I watched a TV special entitled "Girls Gone Wild – Retrospective and Critique". As I was taking notes I suddenly remembered that 250 years ago Carl Vonlinne (Linnagus) introduced Binary Nomenclature, the method in which organisms are classified with two names, genus and species. A set of rules, universally accepted by taxonomists governs the naming of plants – the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. Now I think that all of us are familiar with the concept. The problem for most of us is the Latin and Greek nomenclature. While I don’t want to play down the difficulties there are some ways to overcome them. One of the best is a good dictionary (good=5lbs). My new Webster’s Dictionary (Lexicon Publisher) has many botanical terms. You will find words such as Glauca=sea green, Glomerate=clump forming, Seta=bristle, and Cephala=head and many more. Did you know that Alexander’s favorite horse was named Bucephala, "Hammer Head"? When I lived on Floogle Street one of the guys went by the name of Hammer-the simplest tool known to man. (took me a long time to get there). Another source is our library. Many have a Glossary of Terms. One of the best is "Vygies, Gems of the Veldt". Attached is a list of some words (prefix, suffix) you might come across. I’ll end this with botuliform=shaped like a sausage. Otto Von Bismark, one of the most savvy politicians of the 1800’s, said "There are two things you don’t want to know—how sausages are made and how laws are made". |
| Caule=stem | Oides=resembling also Opsis |
| Crassa=thick | A=without |
| Fruiticose=shrub-like | Ab=without |
| Poella, pulchra, pulchella=beautiful | Carpus=fruit |
| Truncate=cut off | Acantha=spine |
| Carpus=fruit | Caule=stem |
| Platy=flat | Hamatus=hooked |
| Fili=thread like | Cephala=head |
| Tenuis=thin or hair like | Dentate=sharp teeth |
| Glabrous=smooth, hairless | Digitate=with fingers |
| Macro=large | Echinote=with spines or horns |
| Micro=small (also Parvi) | Eriv=wooly Sycefig |
| Opsis & Oides=closely resembling | Acantha=spined |
| Phyte=plant | Beruliform=sausage |
| Costate=ribbed | Rhiza=roots |
| Phyllum=leaf or plant | Pachy=thick |
| Pauci=few | Phytum=plant |
| Brachy=short, also Brevi | Parvi=small |
| Pauci=few | Poly=many |
| Pectinate=comb like (spines) | Rectus=straight |
| Pubescent, Villose, Pilose, Tomentose=hair like (in varying degrees) | |
| REGULAR FEATURES | |
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Officers, Directors, & Chairpersons Executive Board Meeting Notes Announcements Calendar |
The Last BCSS Meeting Plant Of The Month This Month's Program Field Trips |
| ARTICLES |
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The BCSS Garden at Cal State by Lynn McDonald Limbo A Letter from Bruce Hargreaves Gordon Sanford Remembered by Stephen Cooley What's In A Name? by Stan Korabel In Defense of Dactylopsis by Mathew R. Opel |
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