Issue 7:4 THE CACTUS PATCH April 2004

What's In A Name?
by Stan Korabel
from The Beaver Tale -- Southern Nevada C&SS

Recently I deviated from my usual evening ritual of studying the works of the 18th and 19th century philosophers while I listened to my collection of Gregorian chants. Instead I watched a TV special entitled "Girls Gone Wild – Retrospective and Critique". As I was taking notes I suddenly remembered that 250 years ago Carl Vonlinne (Linnagus) introduced Binary Nomenclature, the method in which organisms are classified with two names, genus and species. A set of rules, universally accepted by taxonomists governs the naming of plants – the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature.

Now I think that all of us are familiar with the concept. The problem for most of us is the Latin and Greek nomenclature. While I don’t want to play down the difficulties there are some ways to overcome them. One of the best is a good dictionary (good=5lbs). My new Webster’s Dictionary (Lexicon Publisher) has many botanical terms. You will find words such as Glauca=sea green, Glomerate=clump forming, Seta=bristle, and Cephala=head and many more. Did you know that Alexander’s favorite horse was named Bucephala, "Hammer Head"? When I lived on Floogle Street one of the guys went by the name of Hammer-the simplest tool known to man. (took me a long time to get there).

Another source is our library. Many have a Glossary of Terms. One of the best is "Vygies, Gems of the Veldt". Attached is a list of some words (prefix, suffix) you might come across.

I’ll end this with botuliform=shaped like a sausage. Otto Von Bismark, one of the most savvy politicians of the 1800’s, said "There are two things you don’t want to know—how sausages are made and how laws are made".

Caule=stemOides=resembling also Opsis
Crassa=thickA=without
Fruiticose=shrub-likeAb=without
Poella, pulchra, pulchella=beautifulCarpus=fruit
Truncate=cut offAcantha=spine
Carpus=fruitCaule=stem
Platy=flatHamatus=hooked
Fili=thread likeCephala=head
Tenuis=thin or hair likeDentate=sharp teeth
Glabrous=smooth, hairlessDigitate=with fingers
Macro=largeEchinote=with spines or horns
Micro=small (also Parvi)Eriv=wooly Sycefig
Opsis & Oides=closely resemblingAcantha=spined
Phyte=plantBeruliform=sausage
Costate=ribbedRhiza=roots
Phyllum=leaf or plantPachy=thick
Pauci=fewPhytum=plant
Brachy=short, also BreviParvi=small
Pauci=fewPoly=many
Pectinate=comb like (spines)Rectus=straight
Pubescent, Villose, Pilose, Tomentose=hair like (in varying degrees)

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ARTICLES
The BCSS Garden at Cal State by Lynn McDonald
Limbo A Letter from Bruce Hargreaves
Gordon Sanford Remembered by Stephen Cooley
What's In A Name? by Stan Korabel
In Defense of Dactylopsis by Mathew R. Opel

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